Managing a New or Dual-Career Stallion

Changing or combining careers can be confusing for a stallion, and patience on the part of the stallion’s handler is necessary for optimal performance. While a racing colt or stallion was in training, he might have been disciplined or discouraged from showing sexual behavior, and it will take a little while for him to unlearn this negative reinforcement. Giving the male ex-racehorse several months of relaxation at his new location before starting a breeding schedule will allow him to become familiar with his new routine and surroundings. The colt or stallion moving from the track to a breeding farm also needs time to recover from the stress of training and to reverse any adverse effects of racetrack medications.

Stallions used for both performance and breeding must be managed in a way that helps them differentiate between their tasks. They can take cues from environment, daily schedule, and even the halters or tack they wear. A dual-duty stallion learns that if he wears a certain halter and leaves the barn by a particular door, he is on his way to the breeding shed. On the other hand, if he is bridled, saddled, and taken out through a different door, he knows he’s headed for the arena and a training session.

Stabling at a competition may be particularly difficult for the stallion because he may be surrounded by mares in the barn and show ring. By asking for a stall in a quiet corner of the barn and using the next space as a tack stall, owners may be able to minimize the horse’s stress and keep him focused on performance.

Managing a stallion is not a job for an inexperienced horse owner. Stallions, even the best-mannered ones, must be handled with skill and tact if they are to understand and carry out their duties. Regardless of what his job is, regular exercise and turnout are important for a stallion’s well-being and manners.